While a bit is the fundamental unit of binary classical information, a qubit is a fundamental unit of quantum information. In quantum information processing (QIP), it is customary to call the qubits under study as system ...

In this thesis, we investigate gravitation in light-cone gauge. There are various motivations to study pure gravity, in four dimensions, as a field theory in light-cone gauge. These include recent results pertaining to ...

In Polymer Electrolyte Membrane (PEM) fuel cells, the PEM is sandwiched between the electrodes to facilitate the proton transport from anode to cathode. A molecular study of structural and dynamical properties of various ...

Glycoconjugates are very important classes of compounds in biology. They consist of carbohydrates of varying size and complexity, covalently linked to non-sugar moieties such as proteins, peptides, and lipids. Advances in ...

Environment- and conformation-sensitive fluorescent nucleoside analogs are very useful in studying the structure and recognition properties of nucleic acids. Although several structurally diverse nucleoside analogs exhibiting ...

The transition metal catalyzed chelation assisted coupling of an unreactive C-H bond of aromatics with nucleophiles via C H bond activation is an efficient method to construct chemical bonds in organic synthesis. By employing ...

Quantum chaos is the study of a quantum system whose classical counterpart is chaotic. One of the central questions of quantum chaos is the relation between the quantum and the classical regimes. In this work, periodically ...